best historical and cultural sights in Baku

From World Heritage sites to amazing architecture, there is so much history and culture to explore in Baku. Save some time to explore the city's museums and be sure to take a walking tour of the city centre. 

Old City - Icherisheher (UNESCO World Heritage)

Old City - Icherisheher (UNESCO World Heritage)

Baku’s Old City is home to several historical hotspots including the Maiden Tower and Shirvanshahs’ Palace. Get lost in its labyrinth of narrow streets, and stop for refreshments at authentic local cafes and restaurants. Feel the spirit of old and new. Read more

Gobustan (UNESCO World Heritage)

Gobustan (UNESCO World Heritage)

Scattered among the rocky mountains of the Gobustan State Reserve is an incredible collection of over 6,000 rock engravings dating back thousands of years. Come here to learn about the lifestyle of our ancient ancestors – and don’t miss checking out the nearby mud volcanoes! Read more

Heydar Aliyev Centre

Heydar Aliyev Centre

Designed by world-famous architect Zaha Hadid, this is one of Baku’s most iconic modern landmarks. Admire its astonishing wave-like form and then head inside to explore some of the city's best art and museum collections. Read more

Baku's oil boom architecture

Baku's oil boom architecture

After Baku’s oil industry boomed in the late 19th century, some incredible architecture was erected in the city centre. The buildings are an eclectic mix of styles and they're not just visually impressive but also tell amazing stories. Take a walking tour to discover them. Read more

National Art Museum

National Art Museum

Housed in beautiful twin fin-de-siecle mansions, this museum has a great collection of Azerbaijani fine art, as well as masterpieces from Turkey, Iran, Japan, China, Russia and Western European countries. You can also see painted ceramics, copper and bronze engraved wares, traditional carpets and jewellery, plus centuries-old Azerbaijani miniature paintings. Read more

National Carpet Museum

National Carpet Museum

An eye-popping rug-shaped building housing thousands of examples of Azerbaijani carpet weaving. Step inside and take a journey to the heart of Azerbaijani culture. Read more

Ateshgah Fire Temple & Yanardag (Burning Mountain)

Ateshgah Fire Temple & Yanardag (Burning Mountain)

Azerbaijan’s fascinating fire-worshipping heritage is waiting to be explored at the Ateshgah Fire Temple and Yanardag, the Burning Mountain. Both sites have excellent museums where you can learn about the science behind Baku's eternal flames and why they were considered sacred. Read more

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